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Northern Mining History / Alaska


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  • Soldiers marching through a desert landscape in military equipment.

    A brief primer on the history of antimony

    A.J. Roan, Mining News|Updated Oct 31, 2024

    An interesting tale of a mineral that has shaped human progress for over a millennium, from alchemy to modern industry. Mysterious, enduring, and occasionally deadly, few elements have woven themselves into the tapestry of human history quite like antimony. Revered for its alchemical potential and wielding a double-edged role as both poison and remedy, this versatile element found its way into everything from ancient makeup and medicine to early batteries and, ultimately, a...

  • An infographic showing the composition of an electric vehicle battery.

    Alaska's crust: A battery to clean energy

    A.J. Roan, Mining News|Updated Aug 24, 2023

    For those in the know, Alaska's resources aren't just some surprise windfall for renewable energy technologies. While precious metals like gold and silver have been the primary focus of more than a century of mining up north, the 49th State is home to 49 of the 50 materials on the United States' critical minerals list and has a history of stepping up to the plate to provide America with critical minerals when they are needed the most. Looking ahead over the next two to three...

  • Wesley Earl Dunkle's flight logbook at the Alaska Aviation Museum.

    Alaska still feels the work of Wesley Dunkle

    A.J. Roan, Mining News|Updated Dec 3, 2022

    As we honor tradition and significant achievement toward mining, mineral exploration, or all-around trailblazing in Alaska, there are many individuals who have been immortalized through the Alaska Mining Hall of Fame. Among these legends is Wesley Earl Dunkle, whose impacts on Last Frontier aviation are as memorable as his mining exploits and possibly even more strongly felt today. In 2006, Charles Hawley chronicled Dunkle's high-flying Alaska exploits in a book titled...

  • Lucky Show Contango ORE Willow Creek Mining District Robert Lee Hatcher map

    Willow Creek Mining District revisited

    A.J. Roan, Mining News|Updated Mar 3, 2022

    Roughly a 90-minute drive from Anchorage, it can be easy to miss Willow as one makes their way northbound. The view of Denali on the horizon, perhaps a visit to the Princess Lodge or a journey to Fairbanks. Even many lifelong residents may miss it for the more scenic destinations such as Talkeetna, yet the short blip that is Willow used to mean a lot more than buying fireworks. From 201 residents at the start of the new millennia to 190 in 2020, not much has changed in the...

  • Kennecott Copper Mine Alaska Syndicate Stephen Birch J.P. Morgan Guggenheim

    Alaskan copper mine, once giant of America

    A.J. Roan, Mining News|Updated Jan 20, 2022

    "During the two decades preceding and those following World War I, when the United States produced more than half the world's copper, the mines at Kennecott, Alaska were among the nation's largest, and contained the last of the great high grade copper ore deposits discovered in the American West. Just as mining technology was gearing up to exploit the low-grade ores that remained in the West, the Kennecott mines exposed an ore deposit of quality unequaled anywhere in the...

  • Alaska Earth Sciences Bill Ellis geologist history Ambler Mining District

    Bill Ellis blazes trail of Alaska discovery

    A.J. Roan, Mining News|Updated Sep 30, 2021

    Throughout the relatively short modern history of Alaska, many nameless and oft unrecognized explorers have contributed to the Last Frontier state in ways that future generations will never be able to truly appreciate. This, however, is not the case for Bill Ellis, an explorer and geologist who has gifted his knowledge and experience for nearly half a century and personifies the attitude needed to succeed in mineral exploration, optimism. As if by providence, Bill was born in...

  • Alaska mining history Dyea Skagway Klondike Gold Rush ghost town Palm Sunday

    Dyea, Alaska: The lost sibling to Skagway

    A.J. Roan, Mining News|Updated Aug 12, 2021

    If one were to stand in the dense, silent coastal forest at the head of the Taiya Inlet today, it would be nearly impossible to imagine that 123 years prior, this Southeast Alaska locale was home to Dyea, one of the most meteoric boomtowns in North American history. Transforming from the timeless presence of nature to a bustling city and then back again over the span of a few years, for a brief moment of history Dyea offered gold-hungry pioneers a final taste of civilization...

  • Apollo-Sitka gold mine Unga Island Alaska Aleutian Islands Aleut history mining

    Forgotten chain of Alaska mining history

    A.J. Roan, Mining News|Updated May 27, 2021

    After the United States' purchase of Alaska, and before the boom brought on by the Klondike Gold Rush, a small island just off the Alaska Peninsula would have gold-bearing quartz discovered, inevitably booming a small trade hub known as Delarov, or as it came to be known, Unga. As it stretches like a broken bridge from the continent of North America to the continent of Asia, many forget the large chain of islands that occupies an area of 6,821 square miles and extends nearly...

  • Alaska Commercial Company mining history Klondike Gold Rush ACC Store

    The Alaskan business as old as America

    A.J. Roan, Mining News|Updated Jan 28, 2021

    "Less than a year after the formal transfer of Alaska from Russia to the United States, there was formed under California law a corporation named the Alaska Commercial Company. Its home office was in San Francisco, but its activities were to center in Alaska, where it soon became a power in the land. Indeed, at sometimes and places it was the only effective power." This an excerpt from a piece written by Frank H. Sloss in July 1977 for The Pacific Northwest Quarterly titled,...

  • Wheels On Ice Edward R. Jesson Dawson City Nome bicycle Terrence Cole

    Thousand-mile ride from Dawson to Nome

    A.J. Roan, Mining News|Updated Jan 18, 2021

    Over a century ago, a gold rush pioneer set out on an incredible journey of more than one thousand miles across the breadth of Alaska upon his two-wheeled iron steed, braving the brutal winter weather and untamed wilds in search of fortune. This is the story of Edward Jesson, who biked from Dawson City to Nome in the year 1900, a journey, all thought, he would never return from. Before the Alaska gold rush era, the world-wide bicycle craze of the 1890s was in full swing, with...

  • Hyder Alaska Stewart B.C. Canada COVID-19 mining history gold rush

    Friendliest mining ghost town in Alaska

    A.J. Roan, Mining News|Updated Dec 3, 2020

    Resting on the eastern fringe of the Misty Fjords National Monument, at the head of Portland Canal, the Southeast Alaska mining town of Hyder survives through a symbiotic relationship with Stewart, a British Columbia mining town that lies just two miles (3.2 kilometers) to the east. Persisting for over a century as a town that identifies more closely with its Canadian neighbor than distant Alaska towns, Hyder found its lifeline being nearly cut off by the coronavirus...